China plans to launch "artificial sun" by 2027 – video, photos
By 2027, China plans to complete the creation of a powerful thermonuclear facility BEST (Burning Plasma Experimental Superconducting Tokamak), which experts call an "artificial sun". About this said mao Ning, spokesperson for the Chinese Foreign Ministry.
"The Burning Plasma Experimental Superconducting Tokamak (BEST) is due to be completed in 2027 and could be the first tokamak in human history to generate electricity through fusion," the Chinese diplomat wrote on Facebook.
Construction of the BEST fusion power plant began in May 2025 in Hefei, Anhui Province in eastern China. Installation of the BEST base, the first key component of the main unit, was completed on October 1, reported chinese news agency Xinhua.
Unlike previous experimental facilities, BEST, as Xinhua wrote, is designed to demonstrate real "burning" of deuterium-tritium plasma.
At the heart of BEST is the Dewar vessel, a key component that functions like a giant high-vacuum thermos. It insulates superconducting magnets that must operate at minus 269 degrees Celsius, enabling them to hold plasma heated to more than 100 million degrees.
BEST (Burning Plasma Experimental Superconducting Tokamak) is the world's first compact experimental fusion energy facility designed by the Institute of Plasma Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. It is an "artificial sun" with an area of 150,000 square meters and a total investment of 8.5 billion yuan ($1.19 billion).
Ukraine also has its own experimental fusion power plant, Uragan-2M. If the scientists' predictions come true and fusion technologies enter the energy market, such power plants will be able to generate up to 2 GW of energy by 2050. That is, only one plant will cover 20% of Ukraine's needs. Read more about this in the article LIGA.net "The artificial sun on Earth is a thermonuclear fusion that will solve the problems of humanity with electricity."
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